Q & A
What is a midwife?
A midwife is a trained professional with special expertise in supporting women to maintain a healthy pregnancy and birth. Midwives are recognized throughout the world as the most appropriate care providers for the vast majority of women. Midwifery care is uniquely nurturing, economical, and responsive to the needs of individual families.
The Midwives Model of Care recognizes pregnancy and birth as normal, healthy processes. Midwives provide full prenatal, birth, and postpartum care to low-risk women, recognize deviations from normal, and refer care if appropriate.
Types of Midwives
What is the status of midwives in Iowa?
CNMs are licensed in all 50 states. CPMs are licensed in 27 states but are not yet licensed in Iowa.
Why license Certified Professional Midwives in Iowa?
Demand for out-of-hospital maternity care is growing in Iowa. Licensing Certified Professional Midwives is the best way to ensure that those families who choose out-of-hospital birth will have access to expert maternity care.
Do Certified Professional Midwives provide safe care?
Yes! The largest ever prospective study of planned out-of-hospital births with Certified Professional Midwives was published in the British Medical Journal in 2005.* It included all planned out-of-hospital births attended by CPMs in the year 2000 -- more than 5,000 births. The study showed that outcomes were the same for newborns and complications were significantly lower for mothers, when compared to low-risk hospital births. The American Public Health Association and the World Health Organization support increased access to out-of-hospital maternity care.
Friends of Iowa Midwives believes that Iowans deserve better access to
out-of-hospital maternity care.
*Johnson, K.C., Daviss, B.A, “Outcomes of Planned Home Births with Certified Professional Midwives: Large Prospective Study in North America,” British Medical Journal 2005; 330: 1416 (18 June).
A midwife is a trained professional with special expertise in supporting women to maintain a healthy pregnancy and birth. Midwives are recognized throughout the world as the most appropriate care providers for the vast majority of women. Midwifery care is uniquely nurturing, economical, and responsive to the needs of individual families.
The Midwives Model of Care recognizes pregnancy and birth as normal, healthy processes. Midwives provide full prenatal, birth, and postpartum care to low-risk women, recognize deviations from normal, and refer care if appropriate.
Types of Midwives
- Certified Nurse-Midwives (CNMs) are
trained in two different professions: nursing and midwifery. CNMs
receive training for, and practice almost exclusively in, hospital
settings.
- Certified Professional Midwives (CPMs) are Direct-Entry Midwives,
trained solely in midwifery. CPMs are experts in
out-of-hospital birth, and are the only nationally certified birth
attendants whose education requires clinical experience and training in
the skills necessary for safe out-of-hospital births.
- Some Direct-Entry Midwives choose not to become certified and attend home births as traditional midwives.
What is the status of midwives in Iowa?
CNMs are licensed in all 50 states. CPMs are licensed in 27 states but are not yet licensed in Iowa.
Why license Certified Professional Midwives in Iowa?
Demand for out-of-hospital maternity care is growing in Iowa. Licensing Certified Professional Midwives is the best way to ensure that those families who choose out-of-hospital birth will have access to expert maternity care.
Do Certified Professional Midwives provide safe care?
Yes! The largest ever prospective study of planned out-of-hospital births with Certified Professional Midwives was published in the British Medical Journal in 2005.* It included all planned out-of-hospital births attended by CPMs in the year 2000 -- more than 5,000 births. The study showed that outcomes were the same for newborns and complications were significantly lower for mothers, when compared to low-risk hospital births. The American Public Health Association and the World Health Organization support increased access to out-of-hospital maternity care.
Friends of Iowa Midwives believes that Iowans deserve better access to
out-of-hospital maternity care.
*Johnson, K.C., Daviss, B.A, “Outcomes of Planned Home Births with Certified Professional Midwives: Large Prospective Study in North America,” British Medical Journal 2005; 330: 1416 (18 June).
